Reunion Island's forests, shaped by volcanic activity three million years ago, showcase exceptional biodiversity, hosting 40 bird species, five bat varieties, giant turtles, and 380 vascular plants.
The Hyrcanian forests, dating back 25-50 million years, stretch 528 miles along the southern border of the Caspian Sea. These forests are a habitat for 180 bird species, 58 mammals, including the unique Persian leopard and wild goat. Their remarkable resilience during past ice ages distinguishes them.
Encompassing 2.72 million square miles, the Amazon, aged 55 million years, shelters more than 390 billion trees and generates 20% of the world's oxygen. Teeming with 3,000 fish species, 1,300 birds, and 2.5 million insects, it also serves as the residence for numerous Indigenous tribes.
Taman Negara, a rainforest dating back 130 million years and named after King George V, shelters 500 bird species, 150,000 insects, and rare elephants, tigers, and rhinoceroses. Unique features like its canopy walkway and the Gua Telinga cave walk offer a distinctive perspective on this Malaysian forest.
Borneo's rainforests, established 130 million years ago, accommodate 15,000 plant species, 3,000 tree varieties, and a rich array of fauna, featuring pygmy elephants and orangutans. These rainforests experience an annual rainfall exceeding 150 inches.
Thriving for 180 million years, the Daintree Rainforest in Australia extends across 460 square miles along the Pacific coast of Queensland. Boasting 3,000 plant species and diverse fauna, it stands as a paradise for nature enthusiasts.